Walls / Discussions

What kind of non-toxic exterior sheathing can be used in place of plywood?

Standard exterior plywood sheathing (on top of ext stud wall, underneath finish ext siding) has formaldyde, glues all of which are toxic.  What can I use that will be non-toxic, or at least much less toxic? Thank you very much! pier charter OSB and plywood exterior sheathing no longer contain Urea Formaldehyde, so they...

Posted by pier charter June 4, 2020 Wood and organic materials 1 response

Is hemp insulating wallboard available in Canada?

Is hemp insulating wallboard available in Canada? I have seen some in the uk We will soon be suppling Hemp Insulation and Hemp Building Products, we are currently in the process of setting that up, so I would suggest Joining Ecohome as a member for free (we don't spam or share addresses) that way you will recieve a not...

Posted by Robin Bakker June 2, 2020 Insulation and soundproofing 1 response

What is the best approach to insulate the floor in a tiny home, built on a trailer?

I am looking for best approach to insulating a deck over trailer. -frame is 2x6 steel tubing 24" oc (wheel wells under the floor frame) -ideally i do not want to building an entire floor system on the existing trailer frame  -Southern Ontario, Canada climate -Roxul between all the steel frame and build SIP on top of wh...

Posted by Dustin Hartwig May 28, 2020 Tiny house 3 responses

Is it ok to add insulation between joists in a crawl space?

...walls of the crawlspace are insulated and the dirt floor is sealed with a vapor barrior, but my indoor floors felt cold this last winter, making my whole living space cold.   Would it be ok to add insulation between the floor joists?  Over or under pipes?  I want to do this myself, simply, so was looking at something l...

Posted by Cheryl Bottomley May 11, 2020 Crawl spaces

Do I need a standard 6 mil poly vapor barrier with dense cellulose exterior wall?

I'm renovating a 1915 bungalow in masachusetts with no  existing wall insulation. I've opened the wall cavity and plan to use a dense pack cellulose to achieve R-14.  The exterior wall is plank sheathing with paper wrap, followed by shingles, then 1/2 celotex foam board and vinyl siding installed in the 1980's.  No rot...

Posted by jeff Chormann May 1, 2020 Air and vapour barriers 2 responses

What is the best way to Insulate a basement and floor joists that are embedded into the concrete?

...walls where I found some mould to see that the previous owners installed batt insulation directly onto the concrete wall and didnt have a vapour barrier. I've also noticed my joists are embeded into the wall. How would I properly insulate my basement wall and the embeded floor joists? Right now the home has roxul insul...

Posted by David Pereira April 28, 2020 Foundation and basement improvements 2 responses

Which is the best basement insulation?

...walls to separate the stud wall from the concrete. Our recommendation would be EPS rigid foam, read more here – Choosing the right Rigid Insulation Panels And yes, I would say running the Rigid insulation from the bottom of the concrete and up covering the above grade stud wall portion is a good idea. 2 is the thicknes...

Posted by Alex Kesheshian April 23, 2020 Basements 1 response

What type of insulation should I put on the exterior of my new home?

Building a new raised bungalow in Ontario. 2x6 framed walls with r22 batt insulation and vapour barrier on the inside and just house wrap on the outside was what the original plans called for but I see many new homes wrapping the exterior with rigid insulation, benefits worth the cost? Any specific product recommendati...

Posted by Alex Kesheshian April 23, 2020 Wall assemblies - new construction 1 response

Can you use spray foam Insulation under a slab?

Were building a new house and are wondering if you can insulate under slab with foam polyurethane. If not, why?  When building a slab on grade, EPS rigid foam insulation is the most common choice of insulation, for performance and cost. I wouldn’t go as far as saying you 'couldn't' use spray foam below a slab, but I’m ...

Posted by Linda Martin April 6, 2020 Slab on Grade 1 response

Can you add external insulation to a brick home?

...walls can dry Choosing the right weather barrier 

Posted by Rachel Kaiser April 2, 2020 Wall assemblies - renovation 1 response

Can Rockwool be installed over Type II EPS?

I am replacing the windows and siding on my house built in 1994. The wall construction from interior to exterior is 1/2 " drywall, 2x3 strapping filled with fibergalss insulation, 6 mil vapor barrier, 2x6 wall with fiberglass insulation, 5/8 plywood, 2 1/2 " Type II EPS. Tyvek, siding. I intend to remove the EPS and in...

Posted by Brian Bonnell March 30, 2020 Wall assemblies - renovation 1 response

What is the best practice to insulate a crawl space floor?

...walls, insulated and drywalled Crawl space has dirt floor, 3 cement block walls, open lattice wall to access crawl space, exposed floor joists 24'' o.c., height from ground to bottom of joists is 36" If you have a three-sided foundation wall with lattice work on one side and a dirt floor, the whole underside of the h...

Posted by austin Fanning March 16, 2020 Crawl spaces 4 responses

What is the most efficient passive home design?

Are styrofoam forms a good idea? To find the most efficient Passive House wall, if your intention is to reduce your carbon footprint, starts with choosing materials with low-embodied energy.  Different insulation materials will have different R values per inch - which affects the energy required to operate a Passive Ho...

Posted by Peter Riley Jan. 29, 2020 Passive House 1 response

What causes moisture on a ceiling in winter?

...walls and windows - what causes it and how to fix it This page as well about winter preparations covers the topic of condensation forming on walls in winter, and other humidity-related home issues –  Tips for preparing your house for winter: how to make your house more efficient and save money For your case specificall...

Posted by Cheri Banet Jan. 23, 2020 Wall assemblies - renovation 1 response

What are your thoughts on a Yurt for colder climates?

...walls, roof and floor, so not very energy efficient Drafty on a cold winter night Plumbing solutions can be tricky So it ultimately comes down to lifestyle and cost, hopefully this helps a bit with perspective.   

Posted by Lexy Cara Jan. 23, 2020 Tiny house 1 response

Halo Exterra rigid exterior insulation - has anyone work with it?

...walls, and how extensive your energy-efficient renovations will be. The following page will help you understand some of the risks and find the best way forward - The easiest way to insulate walls from the exterior in older homes But to speak to the products you mention - Rockwool isn’t the cheapest, it also isn’t the h...

Posted by George Shannon Jan. 21, 2020 Insulation and soundproofing 12 responses

What is the best way to insulate the basement of an old house?

I read your article about insulating interior basement walls, using eps or Rockwool comfort board then 2 x 4 studs with rockwool bats.  I've also seen the part about possible breaking floor for a complete reno.  I'm just wondering if the poly is against the concrete or between the 2" layer of EPS and stud wall,  as wel...

Posted by Bryan Squirrell Jan. 14, 2020 Basements improvements 1 response

What is the best foam board insulation under drywall?

I live in Climate Zone 6 in a low humidity, cold, and snowy environment. Heating only no cooling. Currently have T1-11 siding, tar paper, R13 FB insulation, and the interior finish is 1/4 plywood panels. The siding is in OK shape but I really want the plywood panel interior gone and replaced with drywall. My idea is to...

Posted by Wesley Pracht Jan. 11, 2020 Wall assemblies - renovation 3 responses