Raft slab / Green Building & Sustainable Home Renovation Information & Advice

Crawl spaces or slab on grade foundations?
Foundations and Basements

Slab on grade or crawlspaces, which is better?

...raft slab on expansive soils or high water tables instead of a slab with a thickened edge footing. A raft slab distributes the weight evenly over the whole surface instead of resting on an edge-loaded footing, so the risk of differential settlement or shifting is greatly reduced.  A raft slab requires almost no excava...

How to Build a Frost Protected Shallow Foundation (FPSF) Forms
Delivery: radiant, forced-air and decentralized

Design and construction of frost-protected shallow foundations with radiant heat

...slab elevation. If the excavation level needs to be raised, refer to the manufacturer's drawing for instructions on the use of compacted fill. NOTE: The final landscaping of the ground surface at the slab shall slope minimum 5% away from the slab. Flatten the site and strip the topsoil carefully, putting the soil and a...

Passive House in Quebec
Passive House

The passive-aggressive house - our history of a Passivhaus build

...raft-sealing tapes in specific places. He’d recently had to open up a wall and restart because they’d skipped a few steps. He was spending so much time on-site that he was neglecting the management of his business. As a result, he didn’t think he’d make any money this season. Despite all this, he wasn’t sure his projec...

Insulated Radiant Floor ICF Foam Forms Heated with Air
Delivery: radiant, forced-air and decentralized

Air-heated radiant floor slab foam forming systems

...slab on grade foam forms installation video here.   Hydronic radiant tubing for a slab-on-grade floor © Ecohome You can see a Video Guide on How to Install Hydronic Radiant Heated Floor Tubing HERE Alternatively, you can heat floors with electric wires and this is often the most affordable after-market...

Concrete floors and timber frame as thermal mass
Efficient home design

The pros and cons of thermal mass in buildings

Materials in a home that act as thermal mass are things like concrete, masonry, ceramic tiles, even a large volume of wood like timber frames. All materials inside the insulated building envelope will store and release heat, the more dense they are the more pronounced the effects are.  Intentionally adding greater amou...

Prefab frost-protected shallow foundation insulated form kit
Slab on Grade

Raft slabs - how to build insulated frost protected shallow foundations (FPSF) on problem soils

...slab-on-grade foundation with a thickened-edge footing without first preparing the site with extensive and costly soil remediation. Opting for a raft slab in such conditions can be a much cheaper option.  A raft slab is a type of frost-protected shallow foundation, or slab-on-grade foundation, that does not include the...

Radiant floor tube installation
Delivery: radiant, forced-air and decentralized

DIY radiant floor tubing installation video

...slab floors Learn more about the benefits of a free Ecohome Network Membership here.

How to Fasten Cement Board Facing to slab on grade insulation
Slab on Grade

Finishing the exterior of an insulated slab-on-grade floor

...slab exterior.   Read more about Passive House construction and efficient home building in general on the pages below and in our Green Building Guide.  How to build a slab or foundation on soft soil and high water tables Silicate sealers for concrete slab floors - durable and healthy Step by step guide on how...

Radon and vapour barrier below slab on grade floor
Radon in Homes - Mitigation

How to install vapor and radon barriers below slab floors

...SLAB ON GRADE FOUNDATION CONSTRUCTION    Polyethylene barriers below slab floors serve two purposes - to prevent moisture from wicking into concrete and disbursing it into homes, also to create a radon barrier. Radon gas occurs naturally in the soil, a result of decomposing uranium in the ground. So it's everywhere, bu...

Pouring a Monolithic Slab on grade for a Passive Solar LEED Home © Ecohome
Slab on Grade

Monolithic slab-on-grade foundations - Super insulated for LEED Homes & Passive House

...slab foundation Insulating below monolithic slab-on-grade foundations Where do water pipes go in a slab foundation? Disadvantages of a monolithic slab foundation Key tips for monolithic slab foundation success Building a monolithic concrete slab foundation, step-by-step Monolithic slab vs. floating slab: understanding ...

Resilient home construction - Kenogami House of the Year
Efficient home design

"The Most Resilient House in North America"

A resilient home for sustainability Northern Quebec isn’t a place where one might expect to look for a model of resilience. It’s bone-chilling cold in the winter with 10,450 heating degree days per year (Fahrenheit degree-days, base 65°F); there isn’t all that much sunlight in the winter, and Quebec—let alone northern ...