FPSF / Discussions

What is the proper way to build a Slab on Grade Foundation?

Building in WY area Zone 4b. I would like to build a Slab on Grade foundation. Reinforced concrete perimeter footings approximately 12" x 40" deep, and a 4" thick concrete slab on top of 2" rigid insulation. This will be a monolithic pour. The top of slab will be approx 12" above the soil. I plan to isulate the outside...

Posted by John Schureman March 25, 2025 Slab on Grade 3 responses

Crawl space versus slab, which is better?

I am in the early stages of planning a new home build. Am I correct in assuming that slab on grade constuction with passive floor heating would rule out the use of a heat pump. Also I would question your depiction of crawl spaces as damp and moldy. In a previous house I built with ICF walls the crawlspace was warm and ...

Posted by Doug Bennett Jan. 5, 2025 Foundation and basement improvements 1 response

How do you insulate a basement slab to keep the benefits of thermal mass in a passive solar home?

Will I get the benefit of thermal mass with a foundation where the inside of the foundation stem walls are insulated and the rest of the horizontal part of the foundation is foam insulation mon on the bottom followed by 4" of AB topped with 5" of concrete? From what you describe above, no, your stem walls will not offe...

Posted by Trudy Lynn Oct. 25, 2024 Passive solar home design 1 response

How do you build an air heated concrete slab?

I am looking to build a bungalow in a moderate climate. Temperatures range from about 30 to 65 in the winter and about 45 to 75 in the summer. The house will be south facing with lots of south facing windows with tile and concrete floors. I expect this will produce enough heat to keep the house comfortable with out any...

Posted by Matt Wisniewski Dec. 27, 2020 Passive solar home design 1 response

What is the best way to build a slab foundation on a slope?

The grade on the building site drops 8 feet over 72 feet. Is it feasible and cost effective to build three slab foundations that step down in order to deal with the slope. The top foundation would be a for a single story 15 by 24 room. The next level would be a 24 by 24 two story structure and the garage would be at th...

Posted by keri gelenian Nov. 23, 2020 Foundation choices 2 responses

Can you install a slab on grade foundation in the fall and leave it over winter?

My fiance and I live in New Enland just outside of Boston MA. We have decided to take some eco-friendly and cost saving options to build our new home.  We have chosen to build the house on a slab on grade foundation. My builder was suggesting that we at least start with the foundation in the fall and then start work ba...

Posted by Matthew Gioia Sept. 21, 2020 Slab on Grade 1 response

Is it possible to do a mono pour if you have a covered porch?

Since the concrete slab is insulated, how do you manage to get the covered porch concrete poured at the same time? How does it work for the insulation? The section where the thickened edge of the slab meets the covered porch must require insulation?  Yes, you can do a mono-pour for a slab on grade even with an exterior...

Posted by Frank Gascon Aug. 10, 2020 Slab on Grade 1 response

For doing an off grid home what is the cost of the slab?

I have an illustration of a top view looking down but still working on a side view but not quite sure on what section and how much reinforcement I would need to hold the structure I want to build.  Can you help? Where are you building? And are you talking about the air heated raft slab form kit from Legalett? 

Posted by Jayperion July 31, 2020 Planning and Design 1 response

Can you build slab on grade as an extension on an existing house with a crawlspace?

Can you use slab on grade for a 20 by 14 room extension on a main house with Poured concrete dirt floor crawl space.  Yes, you can pour a slab on grade as a frost protected shallow foundation directly adjacent to a house with an existing foundation. You would need to have it properly engineered of course a good possibl...

Posted by Lana Mcgeary Jan. 19, 2022 Slab on Grade 2 responses

How would you do a Slab on Grade with a post and beam garage in New Hampshire?

I am looking to put in a 24X36 Post and Beam Garage/Workshop, assuming the post are mounted on a concrete pillar below the frost line, how would you integrate the Slab on grade with that construction? There isn’t a case where we would suggest going below the frost line with frost walls for a slab on grade, we prefer to...

Posted by Robert Nordman Jan. 19, 2022 Slab on Grade 1 response

What is the best way to build a slab on grade foundation?

I'm building a shop (~950 sq ft) and a cabin (~800 sq ft). They are on Manitoulin island and will be on exposed flat limestone that is randomly segmented. I will be getting the assistance from an engineer, but would like to be somewhat educated and know my options before working with them  or the building inspector. I ...

Posted by Earl Williams Nov. 30, 2021 Slab on Grade 3 responses

What is the best way to install slab on grade insulation?

I am planning on building a small house 35 x30 that will sit on a slab on grade. I'm planning on installing some kind of wood floor so my question is. Would it make any sense to install rigid insulation between 2x3 every 12 inches and cut down on the amount of insulation under the slab? Also, how do feel about using th...

Posted by paul fowler Aug. 26, 2021 Slab on Grade 3 responses

Can you leave a Legalett slab in winter in Canada without the heat on?

Hi, Planning a home in rural Southern Ontario (Zone 6A). We want heated slab on grade but are concerned about preventing seasonal issues in winter. Legalett systems look very good especially their air radiant system. The question for us is what happens in winter when we are away for a few weeks? We'd need to keep heat ...

Posted by Gamog Cladhaire April 29, 2021 Slab on Grade 3 responses

What is the best method of building a slab on grade?

...FPSF., 8 inches Rockwool rigid board under the exterior of the slab, Tpye III EPS foam under footings  and a skirt of R8 insulation extending out 4 feet.  ARe these suitable for such conditions.  Have these materials been tested to see if they retain their insulating properties over time??   If not, the concrete slab w...

Posted by Jay Law April 19, 2021 Slab on Grade 1 response

How do you determine the thickness of concrete for slab on grade construction?

How would you determine the thickness for a new construction of a slab on grade that will have only liquid forces acting down on it? Not sure what you mean by liquid forces, but a slab will perform differently depending many issues such as soil quality and bearing capacity. Slabs are most often edge loaded (where the l...

Posted by Ackeem Beason Feb. 16, 2021 Slab on Grade 1 response

How much perimeter skirt insulation should go around a concrete slab?

Hey.  I have a question nobody seems to be able to answer: We're building an 1100 sqft ranch on a monolithic slab w/ 2" hard foam insulation under slab (+ crushed stone & eps vapor barrier), and 2" hard foam insulation vertically around sides/edges of slab and subfloor above.  On top of the slab will be a wood subf...

Posted by Insinuendo Insinuendo Aug. 5, 2022 Slab on Grade 3 responses

How well do Legalett slab on grade floor forms work?

We are planning a build for June 2020 in Prince Edward County, Ontario where there is 1 ft of topsoil, 2 ft of clay and then bedrock.  Structure planned is a bungalow of ~ 2000 sq ft with a 3 car attached garage.  Based on the promotional material, the Legalett system seems like a good choice to avoid sump pump and opt...

Posted by Steve Sykes Aug. 18, 2019 Slab on Grade 3 responses

Is a vapor barrier necessary under a concrete slab with foam insulation and if so, where does go?

We're soon building a slab on grade foundation for our new cabin in Montana and I've decided to sit it on a 4" EPS foam insulation so the slab will retain some passive solar heat from the south facing windows in winter, avoiding having to put too much heat in to keep stuff from freezing. There's a bed of compacted grav...

Posted by Grady 22 Aug. 17, 2019 Air and vapour barriers 3 responses